
What One Shall Do in Case of a Parental Alienation in Quebec?
Parental alienation occurs when one parent, consciously or unconsciously, turns a child against the other parent, leading to a breakdown in the child-parent relationship. In Quebec, this situation is taken seriously by the courts, especially when it negatively impacts the best interests of the child. Addressing parental alienation requires a careful, documented, and strategic approach. Below is a list of actions to consider.
Steps to Take
- Document Everything
o Keep detailed records of interactions, missed visitations, messages, and any behavior that may indicate alienation. - Maintain Communication with the Child
o Try to keep regular and positive contact with your child through calls, messages, or letters — even if access is limited. - Avoid Retaliation
o Do not speak negatively about the other parent in front of the child: courts consider both parents’ behaviors. - Consult a Family Lawyer
o Seek legal advice from a lawyer familiar with Quebec’s civil law and child custody matters. - Request Mediation or Family Therapy
o Suggest professional intervention such as co-parenting counseling or therapy involving both parents and the child. - Apply to Modify Custody or Access Orders
o If alienation is severe, consider filing a motion with the Superior Court to modify custody or enforce parenting time. - Involve the Director of Youth Protection (DPJ) if Necessary
o If the child’s psychological well-being is at risk, contact the DPJ to assess the situation. - Present Evidence in Court
o With the help of your lawyer, prepare a well-documented case to present before a judge, including psychological assessments if possible. - Follow Court Orders Strictly
o Adhering to existing court decisions strengthens your legal standing and shows respect for the judicial process. - Focus on the Child’s Best Interests
o Always prioritize the child’s emotional and developmental well-being over personal conflict.
Parental alienation is a complex and painful challenge that can have long-term consequences for both the child and the alienated parent. In Quebec, taking action through legal and therapeutic avenues while maintaining a child-centered focus is essential. With proper documentation, professional support, and respect for the judicial process, one can seek to restore and protect the parent-child relationship.
Allen Madelin Avocats offer consultations both in person and via videoconference. The first consultation is offered for $125. For more information, please contact us by telephone: 1 514 904 4017 or by e-mail: [email protected].